Basil is a fragrant herb widely used in culinary dishes, particularly in Mediterranean and Asian cuisines. It has a sweet, slightly peppery flavor with hints of clove and anise. Rich in essential oils, basil contains antioxidants, vitamin K, and anti-inflammatory properties, making it both a flavorful and health-boosting ingredient.​

Handling

  • Temperature: 50 to 55°F (10 to 13°C) (Avoid refrigeration below 50°F)​
  • Relative humidity: 85-95%​
  • Typical shelf life: 5 to 7 days (longer with proper storage in water or wrapped in a damp towel)​
  • Ethylene-sensitive: Do not store with ethylene-producing fruits and vegetables.​
  • Susceptible to chilling injury: Exposure to temperatures below 50°F can cause blackening and deterioration.​

Nutrition

Basil is:​

  • Rich in vitamin K​
  • High in antioxidants​
  • Contains anti-inflammatory compounds​
  • Provides antibacterial benefits​
  • Low in calories​